mikevanpwn said: "AgentJ said: "mikevanpwn said: Its not like the welfare system we currently have is fine and dandy, and also, let me add that I would only support private charity if the government let the economy go unregulated. It goes back to Adam Smith's theory of the invisible hand, if the government kept their hands out of the market then we wouldn't be having these large depressions, as an invisible hand would guide the market. And as I said, this worked in during the 1920's there was rise and fall in the economy through the whole 20s; nothing ever crashed until stock traders started getting out of hand and taking risks by buying and selling stock with money they did not have.
And Hoover definitely didn't keep his hands hands to himself, MSN Encarta is pretty brief in the history, and is ineffective on explaining the situation.
Hoover wrote on the crisis after his presidency, "The primary question, at once arose as to whether the President and the federal government should undertake to mitigate and to remedy the evils. . . . [Yes], we had to pioneer a new field." He believed that the economy had to be regulated, and as I stated he did so by pushing and expanding public projects (Including building the Hoover Dam), by signing into law the high tariffs that damaged the economy, and by campaigning for companies to keep their production, jobs and wages up as they had been before the recession.
If Hoover had kept out of the market's business the recession wouldn't have lasted that long. However, government intervention made matters worse and basically locked the economy into a free fall that would take almost a decade to recover from. So of course private charity was overwhelmed in this situation, but if had the government not been pushing the economies buttons then they wouldn't have had so many people out of work!
As I said, I'd only support private welfare if I could trust the economy, and I cant trust it with the government being so hands on with the market. I left out this further suggestion for fear of making the last explanation of private welfare to wordy, but it fits in the conversation now. But some states have looked into supplementing their government welfare with private welfare. I would much rather support private run welfare that is subsidized by the government than government welfare on its own. We would still have to pay some welfare taxes if the charity was unable to meet the need in donations, but it would be decidedly less as the organization thats subsidized by the government would still be getting the majority of its funds from donations. I mean basically thats what goes on today, we pay more taxes to pay for the government welfare, but yet thousands upon thousands of donations still stream into private charities. Ideally welfare could be run on its own, but in extreme circumstances of economic catastrophe the government could pump funds into the private welfare groups. Then again, we wouldn't have an economic catastrophe if the government didn't get involved in the first place.
Take a look at any recession in America's history a recession is always following a political action. The government has this idea that they can regulate the economy but they have no business in doing so! America became the leader of the Industrial Revoultion because they were free to do as they pleased, we didnt get into any real economic trouble until the government thought it was a good idea to start poking at the market in the 1930s.
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I dont think I would trust many people in the industry as far as i can throw them, so to let the industry guide itself seems completely unreasonable to me. However, in a perfect world, without greed and corruption, perhaps that would be the way to go. Like you said, it was the stock traders that ruined everything in the 20s, and it was the banks and lenders that caused it now. I can't see how regulating these industries to the point they were between 1940 and 1990 would be a bad thing(clinton repealed many of the regulations put in place to prevent another depression and look what happened). While the tariffs were a horrible idea, where would America be without the Hoover Dam? That dam not only supplies a huge amount of electricity to southern california, arizona, and nevada, but supplies all of Nevadas water. Las Vegas probably wouldn't exist today. This country needs more public-works projects, especially now that all of the 1940s infrastructure is falling apart (see the st.paul bridge collapse).
The idea that the "meddling" of the presidents back then is just that: an idea. I know you dont like it when people bring up Jon Stewart, but he had a great interview with an author of a book about the whole depression. Wish i could find it right now.
So now i wonder, hypotheticly, what would happen in your world of no welfare taxes when a depression hits despite the lack of regulation? For example, the depression after 9/11 wasn't caused by greedy investors, but thousands of people, most notably in the airline buisness, were put out of work. The sudden influx would be too much for charities to handle. Do you just let them live on the street or die? How about the Katrina victims not covered by their insurance? I think supplementation might work, but theres no way that relying on private money would ever work. most food banks and charities were struggling even before this economic disaster
Wait, what political action, other than Clinton deregulating the industry, did this latest depression follow?
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You wouldn't trust the many people in the industry, so you prefer to trust the few in the government? What needs to be realized is that you cant trust the industry today because its the federal government who's meddling with it in the first place. No one runs the economy when the federal government isn't involved, it runs itself, as Adam Smith explained, the invisible hand in the market would guide it. The consumer and entrepreneur would balance each other out if the government wasn't constantly tipping the scale. The public works argument is irrelevant to this conversation, I'm not trying to skip the topic, but using public works for employment during a recession is only a temporary fix. The government could spend as much money as they wanted but eventually they'd run out of things to do around the country, then you'd have a nice country with a great infrastructure, but also a large bill and no jobs for these guys to boot. There is a time and place for public work projects but its not an answer to unemployment in a recession.As for private charities, at certain times their resources would be insufficient, but its no different then it is now. Private charities would call for more support and donations, which usually happen after a disaster; under the government welfare system they never run short of resources because all they have to do is simply tax the resources of the population to compensate. Disasters like 9/11 and Katrina are unavoidable and someone will always have to pay, thats a fact of life.And yes, the current recession is the result of political action, back when the government encouraged lending companies to give people loans who weren't approved under normal circumstances. This created the housing bubble, and as you saw that housing prices rose greatly in last 10 years and peaked in 2007, from there the unpaid loans went unpaid because of the people who couldn't afford them in the first place... well... couldn't afford them now either. As a result these companies crash and the government comes out to the companies who lent the money in the first place and says "no take some money so you can stay in business" and who's paying the bill? The taxpayers, the ones who should be in control of the economy in the first place. People who cant afford houses, cant afford houses, its not my responsibility or yours to pay for it, we are paying for it regardless. Its the companies fault for heeding the governments request by allowing these loans, much like how it was the companies fault for following Hoover's requests. As a result they both fell, they shouldn't have let the government get involved, nor should they try to be saved, its bad for business.A depression wouldn't hit if there was a lack of regulation, government involvement creates unnatural changes in the market to tip it off balance. Recessions are bound to happen in every growing economy its only natural, but there wouldn't be any depressions unless the balance between the consumer/provider is disturbed, which now happens daily via the federal government."
Ugh, this is all getting way too long...The thing is, I elected the people in the government. Who elected the stock holders? Who elected the CEOs? Im able to elect someone that i dont think will fuck me over at the first chance, but I cant choose who gets to run Bear Sterns. Also, most politicians(not the lobbists) are not biased by the best interest of their company. When they are, you get someone like cheney who sends no-bid contracts to halliburton. So yes, i would trust the few politicians.
And the economy wouldnt have fallen to shit had those investors not played with those loans, which, until Clinton changed things, was regulated. You say that Bush "encouraged" the loans, but you dont think they would have happened anyway? people will do anything to get ahead, especially buisnessmen. This sort of thing didnt happen between the great depression and now because there was regulation preventing it from happening.
The public works have to happen sometime. Seems like people dont work on infrastructure until it's too late (see Minnesota bridge, New Orleans levies). Now is the time to put the unemployed to work on all of these necessairy projects, and maybe a few unnecessairy ones that make life easier. More workers means more taxes payed to the government, which means more buisnesses, which means more new jobs for those previously unemployed people. seems simple to me. I find it funny that you are reiterating another fox news talking point (those jobs aren't temporary)
As it is the Government mandates welfare checks, which is what the majority of the poor or homeless use to get by. People only pay welfare tax because it is mandatory. What happens when they dont have to pay it anymore? You think that the vast majority of people will still pay it? I doubt it. WIthout Welfare, the charities would never be able to help the number of people in need. It just wouldn't happen.
You should go back to the second paragraph of my reply if you want a reply to your part about the loans. The reasons the taxpayers are holding these companies up is so that the people working for them still have jobs. It'd be a nightmare if all of those people with ford, gm, and crystler, along with all their suppliers, suddenly didnt have jobs in this climate. There are no jobs as it is. It would be an unmitigated disaster.
Again, this recession/depression happened because regulation was taken away. It was only a matter of time.
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