Intellivision

Intellivision is a video game platform.


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The Intellivision was a system known for its unique controllers and cutting-edge graphics in the early 1980s.

The Intellivision was created by Mattel Electronics and released nationwide in 1980, with Las Vegas Poker & Blackjack as the pack-in game. In late 1982, the pack-in was changed to Astrosmash. Most of the marketing campaign focused on comparing the Intellivision to the Atari 2600, demonstrating Intellivision's graphical and technological superiority.

The console had its cartridge slot on the right side of the system, and the top was utilized for controller storage. The controllers were permanently attached with spiral cords, and featured a numeric keypad, a circular disc that detected 16 directions, and four rubber buttons on the sides of the controller. Most games came with small plastic overlays that could be inserted into the controller over the keypad, to help players learn and remember game controls. One disadvantage to the controller was its inability to use the disc and keypad inputs at the same time, making "run & gun" tactics difficult for games that used the disc for movement and the keypad for firing. The most popular solution to this problem involved using one controller's disc to move and the other controller's keypad to shoot. The controller's side buttons posed another problem, as they were very stiff and unresponsive, making games that utilized them difficult, and extended gameplay painful on thumbs.

Due to excessive competition in the console market that brought about the "video game crash" of 1983, game sales for the Intellivision tanked, and in 1984 Mattel Electronics was shut down by its parent company. The rights to the Intellivision and its games were eventually bought by INTV Corporation, who made new consoles and introduced a new games slowly over time. Production on Intellivision consoles ceased permanently in 1991.

Technical Specs


General Instrument CP1610 16-bit microprocessor CPU running at 894.886 kHz (i.e., slightly less than 1 MHz)

1456 bytes of RAM:
  • 240 × 8-bit Scratchpad Memory
  • 352 × 16-bit (704 bytes) System Memory
  • 512 × 8-bit Graphics RAM

7168 bytes of ROM:
  • 4096 × 10-bit (5120 bytes) Executive ROM
  • 2048 × 8-bit Graphics ROM

160 pixels wide by 196 pixels high (5×2 TV pixels make one Intellivision pixel)

16 color palette, all of which can be on the screen at once

8 sprites. Hardware supports the following features per-sprite:
  • Size selection: 8×8 or 8×16
  • Stretching: Horizontal (1×, 2×) and vertical (1×, 2×, 4× or 8×)
  • Mirroring: Horizontal and vertical
  • Collision detection: Sprite to sprite, sprite to background, and sprite to screen border
  • Priority: Selects whether sprite appears in front of or behind background.

3 channel sound, with 1 noise generator (audio chip: General Instrument AY-3-8910)

Intellivision games
Edit
Platform Name: Intellivision
Release Date: Jan. 8, 1979
Online Support: False
Install Base: 3,000,000
Original Price: $299
Producing Company: Mattel Electronics
Total Games: games
My Classic Consoles
a list of 8 items by Oy
My Platforms
a list of 9 items by DavidLeeRoth
Platforms I've Owned
a list of 9 items by B0nd07
Peter Pepper
first in BurgerTime
2
Mario
first in Donkey Kong
2
Cranky Kong
first in Donkey Kong Country
2
Inky
first in Pac-Man
1
Pac-Man
first in Pac-Man
1
Blinky
first in Pac-Man
1
Pinky
first in Pac-Man
1
Clyde
first in Pac-Man
1
Pitfall Harry
first in Pitfall!
1
Donkey Kong Jr.
first in Donkey Kong Jr.
1
Space
first in Spacewar!
7
Jungle
first in
2
Las Vegas
first in
2
Stairway
first in
1
Hoth
first in
1
Star Wars Galaxy
first in Star Wars: Jedi Arena
1
Castle Grayskull
first in
1
Ballroom
first in
1
Boxing Ring
first in
1
Beast's Castle
first in
1
2D
first in Tennis for Two Simulator
25
Launch Titles
first in
12
Unbeatable Games
first in Tennis for Two Simulator
10
High Score
first in Seawolf
10
Single-Screen level
first in Tennis for Two Simulator
9
Game Over
first in
9
Gravity
first in
8
Porting
first in
8
Death
first in
7
Instant Death
first in
6
Platform
first in Donkey Kong
4
Spaceship
first in Spacewar!
4
Water
first in
3
Tomato
first in
3
Gun
first in
3
Ladder
first in
3
Car
first in
2
Galaxian Flagship
first in
2
Eggplant
first in
2
Asteroid
first in Asteroids
2


Vilrak
80 points

PsEG
20 points

CitizenKane
4 points

lil_cheeks
3 points

Jeff
2 points


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