As An Old that started playing guitar in 1991/has never given lessons but has designed lessons in my head for years, here are some thoughts I have:
1. Have your guitar professionally set up. If you're like the rest of us, your first guitar is probably something affordable. This is the beginning of the end for a lot of would-be players, because affordable guitars are usually not held to the same standard of quality as a slightly more expensive one would be. Meaning the action is too high, the fret ends are sharp and the tonality hasn't been adjusted so it never quite sounds in tune, things like that. As for the action and the frets, it makes it actually hurt to play the guitar, and in the beginning, building up finger strength and callouses and so on already hurt. So the extra pain makes newcomers think that playing hurts more than it really does, it discourages them and they quit. But it doesn't have to be that way. The thing about more expensive guitars (and this is a generalization, by no means is it gospel), is that more care goes into the finished product. Fret ends are sanded down, action is adjusted at the the factory. Does that mean you should buy another guitar? No. If you take the one you have to your local guitar store, whether it be a mom and pop place or guitar center, ask if their luthier can give your guitar a basic setup. It won't be expensive and if they know what they're doing, they'll fix any issues the guitar may have left the factory with and when you get it back it'll play a lot better and you'll be more inclined to touch an instrument that doesn't punish you for doing so.
2. Spend some time in the beginning simply learning how to hold the guitar, how to sit with it, how to stand with it, where to put your thumb, how to hold a pick, where to fret the notes. And just do that for a few minutes a day for a week or so. Like others have said, there are several helpful youtubers out there. When people talk about developing bad habits, this step is where almost all of those bad habits are born. Also-don't slouch when you play sitting down.
3. Before learning chords and chord progressions or anything else, learn how to play one note at a time. just one. once you can successfully and effortlessly play the little E string openly, then fret the first fret of the B string and play them together until it's effortless. Then throw the next string in and do the same. Eventually you'll have a whole C chord, and when you can do that effortlessly, then you can start thinking about whatever the next thing is. But it's important to remember, you're learning one note at a time at first.
There are more, but I think those are the three I would tell any newcomer in the beginning. Everybody else has offered solid advice as well, I hope we've helped!
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